Global Media AIDS Initiative - Global
In January 2004, the Joint UN Programme on HIV/AIDS (UNAIDS) and the Kaiser Family Foundation (KFF) - with funding from the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation - launched a media initiative to help mobilise the public in the fight against HIV/AIDS. Through an industry/media alliance formalised through a face-to-face summit, participants are committed to reaching out to people everywhere - especially youth - with information about how to prevent and treat HIV and to help challenge AIDS-related stigma and discrimination. The alliance's goal is encourage and support the media's participation in efforts to inform, educate, and entertain people worldwide as a means of reducing suffering due to HIV/AIDS.
Communication Strategies
The campaign launch on January 15 2004 indicated the strategic direction of the initiative: partnership, cooperation, and commitment. Twenty-two chief executives attended a roundtable at UN headquarters in New York for a discussion, led by Secretary-General Kofi Annan, on how media can use their resources to raise awareness about and gain broader support for the fight against the disease. The executives came from the BBC (United Kingdom), Gazprom-Media (Russia), Japan Broadcasting Corporation, the Voice of Nigeria, South African Broadcasting Corporation, China Central Television, Univision (Latin America), Globo International (Brazil), Prasar Bharati (India), and several USA-based companies including Time Warner, Viacom, MTV, Black Entertainment Television, the Corporation for Public Broadcasting, and the Motion Picture Association of America.
Delivering the keynote address, Bill Gates, co-founder of The Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation, highlighted partnership - between the business community, governments, and civil society - as a central part of the campaign's strategy, saying "I think the challenge for all of you is to think about how to raise visibility. The AIDS story is not just a bad news story; it's a story about incredible people doing this scientific discovery...It's a story of volunteers, it's a story of people persevering, it's a story of families coming together. There's so much that's positive about this that it doesn't just have to be viewed as something that is incredibly negative".
In his remarks, Kofi Annan stressed the importance of communication. He noted that "in the world of AIDS, silence is death. As broadcasters, you can bring the disease out of the shadows and get people talking about it in an open, informed way." Annan also pointed out that "Education and entertainment are not mutually exclusive...In several regions, television dramas have been used to bring AIDS awareness to wider audiences than traditional health promotion could ever hope to reach..." Like Gates, Annan emphasised collaboration: "More widely, you can join together to form partnerships that draw on shared reach and resources, as some of you have already done. You can reach out to other organizations, such as government departments, non-governmental organizations and civil society groups. You can offer resources and access to airtime, while your partners can provide expertise..."
The following media strategies emerged from the discussion:
Delivering the keynote address, Bill Gates, co-founder of The Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation, highlighted partnership - between the business community, governments, and civil society - as a central part of the campaign's strategy, saying "I think the challenge for all of you is to think about how to raise visibility. The AIDS story is not just a bad news story; it's a story about incredible people doing this scientific discovery...It's a story of volunteers, it's a story of people persevering, it's a story of families coming together. There's so much that's positive about this that it doesn't just have to be viewed as something that is incredibly negative".
In his remarks, Kofi Annan stressed the importance of communication. He noted that "in the world of AIDS, silence is death. As broadcasters, you can bring the disease out of the shadows and get people talking about it in an open, informed way." Annan also pointed out that "Education and entertainment are not mutually exclusive...In several regions, television dramas have been used to bring AIDS awareness to wider audiences than traditional health promotion could ever hope to reach..." Like Gates, Annan emphasised collaboration: "More widely, you can join together to form partnerships that draw on shared reach and resources, as some of you have already done. You can reach out to other organizations, such as government departments, non-governmental organizations and civil society groups. You can offer resources and access to airtime, while your partners can provide expertise..."
The following media strategies emerged from the discussion:
- designating the fight against HIV/AIDS as an overall corporate priority;
- committing substantial time and/or space to the issue, including programming/editorial and advertising;
- providing current news coverage of the epidemic, both globally and locally;
- supporting efforts to train reporters and producers to cover the epidemic;
- supporting the development and broadcast of HIV/AIDS-related shows, films, and documentaries;
- encouraging the integration of HIV/AIDS-themes in storylines;
- making content addressing HIV/AIDS available rights-free to other outlets; and
- providing comprehensive workforce education efforts about HIV.
Development Issues
HIV/AIDS.
Key Points
According to UNAIDS, a large percentage of people in some of the worst affected regions have never heard of the disease. The group cites studies indicating that in 21% of African countries more than 60% of girls were found to have at least one major misconception about the virus or were unaware of its existence. In addition, UNAIDS stresses, stigmatisation and discrimination against people living with HIV continue to be among the greatest barriers to preventing the spread of new infections and to providing adequate care and support.
Videos of the proceedings and a UN radio report may be viewed at this link.
Videos of the proceedings and a UN radio report may be viewed at this link.
Partners
UNAIDS and KFF, with funding from the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation.
Sources
Letter sent from Robin Sidel to The Communication Initiative on January 22 2004; and "New Initiative Enlists Media Giants In AIDS Education", U.N. Wire, January 16 2004; and Global Media AIDS Initiative page on the UNAIDS site; and Global Media AIDS Initiative page on the KFF site.
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